Ensiklopedia

Sarai

CHAGATAI KHANATE

GOLDEN HORDE

ILKHANATE

GO-
RYEO

MAJAPAHIT

Sarai, dekat Laut Kaspia , adalah ibu kota Gerombolan Emas.

Sarai ( Bahasa Chagatai / Kipchak dan Persia : سرای; juga ditranskripsikan sebagai Saraj atau Saray ; "rumah besar" atau "istana") ^{[ 1 ]} adalah nama dari kemungkinan dua kota di dekat Volga bagian bawah, yang secara berturut-turut menjadi ibu kota efektif dari Konfederasi Cuman-Kipchak dan Gerombolan Emas , sebuah Turko-Mongol . ^{[ 2 ]} kerajaan yang menguasai sebagian besar Asia Barat Laut dan Eropa Timur , dari abad ke-10 hingga abad ke-14. Ada banyak ketidaksepakatan di antara para ahli tentang korespondensi antara situs-situs arkeologi tertentu. ^{[ 3 ]}

• Gerombolan Emas

1. ^ Allsen, "Saray".
2. ^ Kołodziejczyk 2011: 4.
3. ^ Allsen, "Saray"; Siksimov 2007.

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