Ensiklopedia

Goy ( bahasa Inggris: / ɡ ɔɪ / , bahasa Ibrani : גוי ‎, jamak reguler goyim / ˈ ɡ ɔɪ ɪ m / , גוים atau גויים ) adalah sebuah istilah Alkitab Ibrani standar yang mengacu kepada sebuah bangsa . ^{[

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]} Kata bangsa ( bahasa Inggris : nation ) sering kali dijadikan padanan kata Ibrani goy atau ethnos dalam Septuaginta , dari Alkitab-Alkitab berbahasa Inggris terawal seperti Alkitab Versi Raja James 1604 ^{[

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]} dan Alkitab Tyndale 1530, ^{[

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]} hingga Vulgata Latin yang menggunakan kata (dan kognat ) dan nationes . Istilah bangsa dalam konteks ini tak memiliki konotasi politik seperti sekarang. ^{[

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]} ^{[

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]}

Kata tersebut telah digunakan jauh sebelum zaman Romawi untuk menyebut . ^{[

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]} Kata tersebut juga merujuk kepada orang-orang dari kelompok etnis atau agama non-Yahudi; saat digunakan dalam bahasa Inggris, kata tersebut biasanya memiliki konotasi . Namun, istilah goy pada dasarnya tidaklah menyinggung. ^{[

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]} ^{[

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]} ^{[

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Referensi

^ , ed. (1939). "Goiim" . . Vol. 2. Grand Rapids : William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company . OCLC 819295 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 .
^ "KJV Gen 10" . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2017-08-25 . Diakses tanggal 2017-02-26 . {{ cite web }} : ( )
^ Tyndale Gen 10
^ "Wiseman Gen 10" (PDF) . Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2023-07-27 . Diakses tanggal 2017-02-26 . {{ cite web }} : ( )
^ Guido Zernatto; Alfonso G. Mistretta (July 1944). "Nation: The History of a Word". The Review of Politics . 6 (3). Cambridge University Press: 351– 366. doi : 10.1017/s0034670500021331 . JSTOR 1404386 . {{ cite journal }} : ( )
^ The Cambridge history of Judaism , Volume 2, Cambridge University Press , 1989, hlm. 193. ISBN 978-0-521-24377-3
^ , Second Edition
^ Rich, Tracy R. "Jewish Attitudes Toward Non-Jews" . Judaism 101 . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-04-26 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 . There is nothing inherently insulting about the word "goy." In fact, the Torah occasionally refers to the Jewish people using the term "goy." Most notably, in Exodus [[Exodus |]]: 19:6-HE , G-d says that the Children of Israel will be "a kingdom of priests and a holy nation," that is, a goy kadosh. Because Jews have had so many bad experiences with anti-Semitic non-Jews over the centuries, the term "goy" has taken on some negative connotations, but in general the term is no more insulting than the word "gentile." {{ cite web }} : ( ) ; ( )
^ Wolfthal, Diane (2004). "III - Representing Jewish Ritual and Identity". Picturing Yiddish: gender, identity, and memory in the illustrated Yiddish books of Renaissance Italy ( Google Books ) . Brill Publishers . p. 59 footnote 60. ISBN 978-90-04-13905-3 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 . The word goy means literally "nation," but has come to mean "Gentile," sometimes with a derogatory connotation.

[ISB-1] , ed. (1939). "Goiim" . . Vol. 2. Grand Rapids : William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company . OCLC 819295 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 .

[2] "KJV Gen 10" . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2017-08-25 . Diakses tanggal 2017-02-26 . {{ cite web }} : ( )

[3] Tyndale Gen 10

[4] "Wiseman Gen 10" (PDF) . Diarsipkan dari asli (PDF) tanggal 2023-07-27 . Diakses tanggal 2017-02-26 . {{ cite web }} : ( )

[5] Guido Zernatto; Alfonso G. Mistretta (July 1944). "Nation: The History of a Word". The Review of Politics . 6 (3). Cambridge University Press: 351– 366. doi : 10.1017/s0034670500021331 . JSTOR 1404386 . {{ cite journal }} : ( )

[6] The Cambridge history of Judaism , Volume 2, Cambridge University Press , 1989, hlm. 193. ISBN 978-0-521-24377-3

[ReferenceA-7] , Second Edition

[JewFaq-8] Rich, Tracy R. "Jewish Attitudes Toward Non-Jews" . Judaism 101 . Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2011-04-26 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 . There is nothing inherently insulting about the word "goy." In fact, the Torah occasionally refers to the Jewish people using the term "goy." Most notably, in Exodus [[Exodus |]]: 19:6-HE , G-d says that the Children of Israel will be "a kingdom of priests and a holy nation," that is, a goy kadosh. Because Jews have had so many bad experiences with anti-Semitic non-Jews over the centuries, the term "goy" has taken on some negative connotations, but in general the term is no more insulting than the word "gentile." {{ cite web }} : ( ) ; ( )

[Wolfthal-9] Wolfthal, Diane (2004). "III - Representing Jewish Ritual and Identity". Picturing Yiddish: gender, identity, and memory in the illustrated Yiddish books of Renaissance Italy ( Google Books ) . Brill Publishers . p. 59 footnote 60. ISBN 978-90-04-13905-3 . Diakses tanggal January 13, 2012 . The word goy means literally "nation," but has come to mean "Gentile," sometimes with a derogatory connotation.

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