William Friedkin - Ensiklopedia

William Friedkin
Friedkin pada 2017
Lahir	William David Friedkin 29 Agustus 1935 Chicago , Illinois , A.S.
Meninggal	7 Agustus 2023 (2023-08-07) (umur 87) Los Angeles , California , A.S.
Pendidikan
Pekerjaan	Sutradara produser penulis skenario
Tahun aktif	1962–2023
Suami/istri	Jeanne Moreau ( m. 1977; c. 1979) ( m. 1982; c. 1985) ( m. 1987; c. 1990) Sherry Lansing ( m. 1991)
Anak	2
Tanda tangan

Penghargaan (2017) Sitges Grand Honorary Award ^(en) (2014) Penghargaan Kehormatan Robert (2007) Прэмія «Машына часу» ^(en) (1973) Sutradara Terbaik (10 April 1972) Sutradara Terbaik Academy Award (1971) Sutradara Terbaik (1971) Directors Guild of America Award untuk Penyutradaraan Film Fitur Terbaik Officer of Arts and Letters ^(en) Leopard of Honour ^(en) star on Hollywood Walk of Fame ^(en) The George Pal Memorial Award ^(en)

William David Friedkin (29 Agustus 1935 – 7 Agustus 2023) adalah seorang sutradara, produser, dan penulis skenario film dan televisi Amerika Serikat yang sangat dekat dengan gerakan " " pada tahun 1970-an. ^{[

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]} ^{[

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]} Memulai kariernya dalam film dokumenter pada awal 1960-an, ia menyutradarai film cerita seru kriminal The French Connection (1971), yang memenangkan lima Academy Awards , termasuk Film Terbaik , Skenario Adaptasi Terbaik , dan Sutradara Terbaik untuk dirinya sendiri, dan film horor supernatural The Exorcist (1973), yang membuatnya mendapatkan nominasi Academy Award untuk Sutradara Terbaik.

Film-filmnya yang lain termasuk drama (1970), film cerita seru (1977), drama komedi kriminal (1978), film cerita seru kriminal (1980), ^{[

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]} ^{[

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]} film cerita seru neo-noir To Live and Die in L.A. (1985), film horor psikologis Bug (2006), dan komedi hitam Killer Joe (2011).

Referensi

^ "The American New Wave: A Retrospective | H-Announce | H-Net" . networks.h-net.org (dalam bahasa Inggris) . Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018 .
^ "June 1977: When New Hollywood Got Weird" . The Film Stage (dalam bahasa American English). June 21, 2017 . Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018 .
^ "The Controversy of CRUISING | Cinematheque" . cinema.wisc.edu (dalam bahasa Inggris) . Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018 .
^ Guthmann, Edward (1980). "THE CRUISING CONTROVERSY: William Friedkin vs. the Gay Community". Cinéaste . 10 (3): 2– 8. JSTOR 41685938 .

Pranala luar

William Friedkin di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
2009-02-12 di Wayback Machine . essay at 24 Lies A Second
"From 'Popeye' Doyle to Puccini: William Friedkin" NPR's Robert Siegel interviews Friedkin, 14 September 2006
EXCL: Bug Director William Friedkin Diarsipkan 2012-10-01 di Wayback Machine .
The Reeler interview with Friedkin Diarsipkan 2015-04-02 di Wayback Machine .
American Film Institute interview Diarsipkan 2012-05-22 di Wayback Machine .

l Film yang disutradarai oleh William Friedkin
Film fitur	(1967) (1968) (1968) (1970) The French Connection (1971) The Exorcist (1973) (1977) (1978) (1980) (1983) To Live and Die in L.A. (1985) (1987) (1990) (1994) Jade (1995) (2000) (2003) Bug (2006) Killer Joe (2011)
Televisi	(1986) (1988) (1994) (1997)
Dokumenter	(1962) (1965) (1965) (1966) Conversation with Fritz Lang (1975) The Painter's Voice (2007) (2017)

Penghargaan untuk William Friedkin

l Sutradara Terbaik Academy Award
1927–1950	Frank Borzage (1927) Lewis Milestone (1928) Frank Lloyd (1929) Lewis Milestone (1930) Norman Taurog (1931) Frank Borzage (1932) Frank Lloyd (1933) Frank Capra (1934) John Ford (1935) Frank Capra (1936) Leo McCarey (1937) Frank Capra (1938) Victor Fleming (1939) John Ford (1940) John Ford (1941) William Wyler (1942) Michael Curtiz (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950)
1951–1975	George Stevens (1951) John Ford (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Delbert Mann (1955) George Stevens (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Billy Wilder (1960) Jerome Robbins dan Robert Wise (1961) David Lean (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) George Cukor (1964) Robert Wise (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Carol Reed (1968) John Schlesinger (1969) Franklin J. Schaffner (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Bob Fosse (1972) George Roy Hill (1973) Francis Ford Coppola (1974) Miloš Forman (1975)
1976–2000	John G. Avildsen (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) Sydney Pollack (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Barry Levinson (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–sekarang	Ron Howard (2001) Roman Polanski (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel dan Ethan Coen (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) Tom Hooper (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Ang Lee (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Bong Joon-ho (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023) Sean Baker (2024)

l Penghargaan Golden Globe untuk Sutradara Terbaik
1943–1975	Henry King (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) Frank Capra (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Robert Rossen (1949) Billy Wilder (1950) (1951) Cecil B. DeMille (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Joshua Logan (1955) Elia Kazan (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Jack Cardiff (1960) Stanley Kramer (1961) David Lean (1962) Elia Kazan (1963) George Cukor (1964) David Lean (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Paul Newman (1968) (1969) Arthur Hiller (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Francis Ford Coppola (1972) William Friedkin (1973) Roman Polanski (1974) Miloš Forman (1975)
1976–2000	Sidney Lumet (1976) Herbert Ross (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Francis Ford Coppola (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) Barbra Streisand (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) John Huston (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Clint Eastwood (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Oliver Stone (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Miloš Forman (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Ang Lee (2000)
2001–sekarang	Robert Altman (2001) Martin Scorsese (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Julian Schnabel (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) James Cameron (2009) David Fincher (2010) Martin Scorsese (2011) Ben Affleck (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Richard Linklater (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Sam Mendes (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) Steven Spielberg (2022) Christopher Nolan (2023) Brady Corbet (2024)

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat (via VIAF)
Perpustakaan nasional	Norwegia Spanyol Prancis (data) The ICCU id RAVV089064 is not valid. Amerika Serikat Republik Ceko Australia Korea Belanda Polandia
Lembaga penelitian seni	Artist Names (Getty)
Basis data ilmiah	CiNii (Jepang)
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology MusicBrainz artist RERO (Swiss) The RERO id A006032112 is not valid. Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1 Trove (Australia) 1

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