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  4. Daftar pertempuran dan peperangan di Tiongkok - Ensiklopedia
Daftar pertempuran dan peperangan di Tiongkok - Ensiklopedia


Berikut ini adalah daftar pertempuran dan peperangan di Tiongkok , diurutkan menurut tanggal. Daftar ini tidak lengkap.

Tiongkok Kuno

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
Abad ke-26 SM The defeats the .
Abad ke-26 SM The defeats and establishes the civilization.
1675 SM The is overthrown and replaced by the .
1046 SM Pertempuran Muye The is overthrown and replaced by the .
707 SM Leads to the decline of the .
684 SM The defeats the
632 SM Pertempuran Chengpu The defeats the .
595 SM Pertempuran Bi The defeats the .
588 SM The defeats the .
575 SM Pertempuran Yanling The defeats the .
506 SM The defeats the .
Abad ke-4 SM The defeats the Gojoseon kingdom.
494 SM The defeats the .
478 SM The defeats the .
453 SM The defeats the . Leads to the .
353 SM Pertempuran Guiling The defeats the .
342 SM Pertempuran Maling The defeats the .
341 SM
293 SM The defeats the and states.
269 SM
260 SM Pertempuran Changping The defeats the .
230–221 SM Perang penyatuan Qin The conquers the six other major states in China and unifies the country under the Dinasti Qin .

Kekaisaran Tiongkok

Dinasti Qin (221–207 SM)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
215 SM tentara qin menyerang Xiongnu di gurun ordos .
214 SM tentara qin meyerang Yue tribes di selatan china dan utara vietnam
209 SM Chen Sheng dan Wu Guang memimpin pemberontakan melawan Dinasti Qin .
207 SM Pertempuran Julu pasukan koalisi pemberontak pimpinan Xiang Yu mengalahkan pasukan qin

Dinasti Han (206 SM–120 CE)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
205 SM defeats Han .
205 SM Han defeats the .
203 SM Han defeats and the .
202 SM Pertempuran Gaixia Han defeats and unifies China under the Dinasti Han.
Abad ke-2 SM The Dinasti Han expands its boundaries into southern China and northern Vietnam.
200 SM Pertempuran Baideng The Xiongnu defeat Han forces.
154 SM Pemberontakan Tujuh Negara The Han central government suppresses a revolt led by seven princes.
138 SM and 111 SM Kampanye Han melawan Minyue The Dinasti Han conquers the Minyue region (around present-day southeastern China).
133 SM – 89 CE Perang Han–Xiongnu Overall victory for Han forces over the Xiongnu.
133 SM Pertempuran Mayi Inconclusive battle between the Xiongnu and Han forces.
119 SM Pertempuran Mobei Han forces defeat the Xiongnu.
111 SM Perang Han–Nanyue The Dinasti Han defeats the Nanyue kingdom.
109 SM Kampanye Han melawan Dian The Dinasti Han conquers the Dian region (around present-day Yunnan ).
99 SM The Xiongnu defeat Han forces.
89 CE Pertempuran Ikh Bayan Han forces defeat the Xiongnu.
73 CE Pertempuran Yiwulu Han forces defeat the Xiongnu.
67 SM Han forces defeat the Xiongnu.
36 SM Pertempuran Zhizhi Han forces defeat the Xiongnu.
23 CE Pertempuran Kunyang overthrows the and restores the Dinasti Han (as the Eastern Dinasti Han).
43 CE Han forces strikes down the Trung sisters' rebellion.
184–205 CE Pemberontakan Serban Kuning Han forces defeat the Yellow Turban rebels.
190–191 Kampanye melawan Dong Zhuo The Guandong Coalition attacks Dong Zhuo . No conclusive results.
191 Yuan Shao defeats Gongsun Zan .
191 Pertempuran Xiangyang Sun Jian is killed in action against Liu Biao 's forces.
194–195 Cao Cao defeats Lü Bu and takes back his territories in Yan Province.
194–199 Sun Ce conquers many territories in Jiangdong (southeastern China) and lays the foundation of .
197 defeats Cao Cao.
198 Cao Cao and Liu Bei defeat Lü Bu. Lü Bu is executed after his capture.
199 Yuan Shao defeats Gongsun Zan. Gongsun Zan commits suicide.
197–199 Han forces defeat Yuan Shu .
200 Pertempuran Guandu Cao Cao defeats Yuan Shao.
200–207 Kampanye Cao Cao di Tiongkok Utara Cao Cao attacks Yuan Shao's heirs and allies in northern China and unifies the region under his control.
202 Liu Bei defeats Cao Cao's general Xiahou Dun and then retreats.
208 Pertempuran Xiakou Sun Quan defeats Huang Zu .
208 Pertempuran Changban Cao Cao's forces defeat Liu Bei.
208 Sun Quan and Liu Bei defeat Cao Cao.
209 Pertempuran Jiangling The allied forces of Sun Quan and Liu Bei defeat Cao Cao's general Cao Ren .
211 Cao Cao defeats a coalition of northwestern warlords led by Ma Chao and .
212–215 Liu Bei seizes control of Yi Province from .
214–215 Cao Cao's general Zhang Liao defeats Sun Quan's forces.
215 Cao Cao takes control of Hanzhong commandery from .
217 The forces of Cao Cao and Sun Quan clash at Ruxu with no conclusive results.
217–219 Liu Bei seizes control of Hanzhong commandery from Cao Cao.
219 Pertempuran Fancheng Cao Cao's forces successfully hold off a siege on Fancheng by Liu Bei's general Guan Yu .
219 Invasi Lü Meng ke Provinsi Jing Sun Quan's forces capture Liu Bei's territories in Jing Province. Liu Bei's general Guan Yu is captured and executed.

Periode Tiga Negara (220–280 CE)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
221–222 Pertempuran Xiaoting / Pertempuran Yiling defeats Shu .
222–225 Wei attacks Wu three times.
225 Kampanye Selatan Zhuge Liang Shu pacifies its southern borders and compels the Nanman tribes into submission.
227–228 Pemberontakan Xincheng Wei general Sima Yi suppresses a revolt by Meng Da .
228–234 Kampanye Utara Zhuge Liang Shu chancellor Zhuge Liang leads six campaigns to attack Wei but makes no significant territorial gains.
228 Wu defeats Wei.
228 Pertempuran Jieting Wei defeats Shu.
234 Pertempuran Wuzhang Shu chancellor Zhuge Liang dies during a stalemate. Shu forces retreat.
238 Kampanye Liaodong Sima Yi Wei general Sima Yi suppresses a revolt by in Liaodong (northeastern China).
244 Shu repels a Wei invasion.
244–245 Perang Goguryeo–Wei Wei defeats Goguryeo .
247–262 Kampanye Utara Jiang Wei Shu general Jiang Wei leads nine campaigns to attack Wei but makes no significant territorial gains.
251–258 Wei suppresses three consecutive revolts in Shouchun commandery.
252 Wu defeats Wei.
263 Penaklukan Shu oleh Wei Wei conquers Shu.

Dinasti Jin (265–420), Dinasti-Dinasti Selatan (420–587), Enam Belas Negara (304–439) dan Dinasti-Dinasti Utara (386–581)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
280 Penaklukan Wu oleh Jin The Dinasti Jin conquers and unifies China under its control.
291–306 Eight Jin princes start a civil war.
304–316 The Wu Hu tribes overthrow the (Western) Dinasti Jin. The Dinasti Jin is reestablished as the Eastern Dinasti Jin.
354–369 Jin general Huan Wen attempts to reclaim territories in northern China.
383 The Eastern Dinasti Jin defeats .
393
395 defeats .
409–416 Jin general reclaims territories in northern China and establishes the .
409–416
416
439
528
537

Dinasti Sui (581–618)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
602 The Dinasti Sui defeats the .
598–614 Goguryeo defeats Sui.
617 overthrows the Dinasti Sui and establishes the Dinasti Tang .
621 Pertempuran Hulao Tang forces defeat Dou Jiande .

Dinasti Tang (618–907)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
626 Insiden Gerbang Xuanwu Prince Li Shimin took the imperial throne by killing Crown Prince Li Jiancheng and Prince Li Yuanji .
630
640–657
640–648
640
644, 648
648–649
657
657
645
645–668
663 Pertempuran Baekgang
660 Perang Baekje–Tang
670
685
698
745–749
751 Pertempuran Talas
756
757
781
817
874–884 Pemberontakan Huang Chao

Periode Lima Dinasti dan Sepuluh Kerajaan (907–960)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
923
925
936
945

Dinasti Song (960–1279) dan Dinasti Liao (907–1125)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
964
970
974
979
979
Abad ke-10, 11 Perang Goryeo–Khitan
1048
1129–1141 Wars between the Song and Jin dynasties.
Liao-Song War
1114–1125 Liao-Jin War
1161 Pertempuran Tangdao Song defeats Jin.
1161 Pertempuran Caishi Song defeats Jin.
1231-1273 Invasi Mongol ke Korea
1273 The Mongols defeat Song.
1279 Pertempuran Yamen The Mongols defeat Song. Fall of the Dinasti Song.

Dinasti Jin (1115–1234)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
1211–1234 The Mongols defeat and conquer Jin.
1211 The Mongols defeat Jin.
1215 Pertempuran Zhongdu The Mongols defeat Jin.
1232 Mongols capture Kaifeng .
1234 End of Dinasti Jin.

Dinasti Yuan (1271–1368)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
1274, 1281 Invasi Mongol ke Jepang The Japanese repel the Mongol invasions.
1288 Pertempuran Bạch Đằng The Vietnamese defeat Yuan forces.
1351–1368 Pemberontakan Serban Merah The Red Turban rebels overthrow the Dinasti Yuan.
1359 The Red Turban rebels attack Goryeo.
1360
1363 defeats Chen Youliang .

Dinasti Ming (1368–1644)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
1381–1382 Penaklukan Yunnan oleh Ming The Ming expelled the last of the loyalist Mongol forces of the Yuan.
1387 The Ming received the surrender of the Uriyangkhad Mongol horde of Manchuria.
1388 The Ming decisively defeated , Khan of Northern Yuan.
1300s–1400s Ming forces suppressed rebellions by the Miao and other aboriginal peoples in southwestern China.
1399–1402 Kampanye Jingnan seized the throne from the in a civil war.
1400s–1500s Konflik Ming–Turpan The Ming clashed with the Turpan kingdom.
1406–1407 Perang Ming–Hồ The Ming defeated the .
1410 Perang Ming–Kotte The Ming defeated the .
1410–1424 The Ming launched punitive expeditions against the Eastern Mongols, Oyirad Mongols, and other Mongol tribes.
1449 Krisis Tumu The Mongols defeated the Ming.
1510 The Ming suppressed a revolt by (the Prince of Anhua).
1519 The Ming suppressed a revolt by (the Prince of Ning).
1521 The Ming defeated the Portuguese in a naval battle.
1522 The Ming defeated the Portuguese in a naval battle.
1592–1598 The Ming and defeated Japanese invaders.
1593 The Ming and Joseon defeated Japanese invaders.
1597 Ming and Joseon forces failed to capture from the Japanese.
1598 Ming and Joseon forces failed to capture Sacheon from the Japanese.
1598 Pertempuran Noryang Ming and Joseon forces defeated the Japanese in a naval battle.
1618–1619 The Manchus defeated the Ming.
1626 The Ming defeated the Manchus.
1633 The Ming defeated the and some Chinese pirates.
1641–1642 The Qing defeated the Ming.
1642
1644 Rebel forces led by Li Zicheng occupied the capital Beijing and overthrew the Dinasti Ming.
1644 Qing forces allied with former Ming general Wu Sangui and defeated Li Zicheng's forces.

Dinasti Qing (1644–1912)

Tahun Peristiwa Keterangan singkat
1618–1683 The Manchus conquered China and established the Dinasti Qing .
1652–1689 Border conflicts between the Qing and the concluded with the signing of the .
1661–1662 Pengepungan Benteng Zeelandia Koxinga defeated the Dutch and conquered Taiwan .
1674–1681 The Qing suppressed rebellions in Fujian , Guangdong and Yunnan .
1683 Pertempuran Penghu The Qing conquered the in Taiwan.
1690–1757 Perang -Manchu
1696 The Qing defeated the .
1718 Pertempuran Sungai Salween The Zunghars defeated the Qing.
1755-1759 Qing victory, destruction of the , Qing reconquer Xinjiang .
1765–1769 Burmese victory.
1788–1789 victory, Qing troops retreat from Vietnam.
1790-1791 Qing victory.
1794–1804 Pemberontakan Lotus Putih The Qing suppressed a revolt by the .
1800s Pembantaian Ningpo Cantonese pirates (with support from the Qing) defeated Portuguese pirates.
1839–1842 Perang Candu Pertama The Qing lost to the British and ceded Hong Kong to the latter.
1839 Stalemate between the British and the Qing.
1839 Pertempuran Chuenpee The British defeated the Qing.
1840 The British defeated the Qing.
1840 Pertempuran the Barrier The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran Chuenpee Kedua The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran the Bogue The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran First Bar The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran Whampoa The British defeated the Qing.
1841 The British defeated the Qing.
1841 The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran Amoy The British defeated the Qing.
1841 The British defeated the Qing.
1841 Pertempuran Chinhai The British defeated the Qing.
1842 Pertempuran Ningpo The British defeated the Qing.
1842 Pertempuran Tsekee The British defeated the Qing.
1842 The British defeated the Qing.
1842 Pertempuran Woosung The British defeated the Qing.
1842 Pertempuran Chinkiang The British defeated the Qing.
1850–1864 Pemberontakan Taiping The Qing defeated the (founded by the Taiping rebels).
1850 Pemberontakan Jintian Start of the Taiping Rebellion.
1852
1853 The Taiping rebels captured Nanjing from the Qing.
1854
1856 The Taiping rebels defeated the Qing.
1856
1857
1858 The Taiping rebels defeated the Qing.
1859
1860 The Taiping rebels defeated the Qing.
1861
1861–1864 The Taiping rebels defeated the Qing.
1861 The Qing defeated the Taiping rebels with assistance from British and French forces.
1862 The Qing defeated the Taiping rebels.
1863
1863–1864 The Qing defeated the Taiping rebels.
1864 Pertempuran Nanking Ketiga The Qing seized Nanjing from the Taiping rebels.
1864 The Qing seized Hubei and southern Anhui from the Taiping rebels.
1865 The Qing seized Fujian from the Taiping rebels.
1866
1856–1873 The Qing suppressed a revolt by the and other ethnic minorities in Yunnan .
1862–1877 The Qing suppressed a revolt by the Hui people in northwestern China.
1870 The Turkic kingdom of defeated Hui rebels.
1864–1869 The Qing suppressed a revolt led by and others.
1865
1867 The Qing defeated the Nien rebels.
1867
1867
1856–1860 Perang Candu Kedua The British, French and Americans defeated the Qing.
1856 Pertempuran Benteng Sungai Mutiara The Americans defeated the Qing.
1857 Pertempuran Fatshan Creek The British defeated Chinese pirates.
1858 Pertempuran Benteng Taku Pertama The British and French defeated the Qing.
1859 Pertempuran Benteng Taku Kedua The Qing defeated the British and French.
1860 Pertempuran Benteng Taku Ketiga The British and French defeated the Qing.
1860 Pertempuran Palikao The British and French defeated the Qing.
1884–1885 Perang Tiongkok-Prancis The French defeated the Qing, Vietnamese and . The war ended with the signing of the .
1883–1886 Kampanye Tonkin The French defeated the Qing, Vietnamese and Black Flag Army.
1883 The French defeated the Qing, Vietnamese and Black Flag Army.
1883 Pertempuran Cầu Giấy The Black Flag Army defeated the French.
1884 The French defeated the Qing and Black Flag Army.
1884 The Qing defeated the French.
1884 Pertempuran Fuzhou The French defeated the Qing.
1884 The Qing defeated the French.
1884 Kampanye Kep The French defeated the Qing.
1884–1885 Kampanye Keelung Stalemate between the French and the Qing.
1885 Kampanye Lạng Sơn The French defeated the Qing.
1885 Pertempuran Shipu The French defeated the Qing.
1885 The French clashed with the Qing.
1885 The French defeated the Qing and Black Flag Army.
1885 The French defeated the Qing and Black Flag Army.
1885 The Qing, Vietnamese and Black Flag Army defeated the French.
1885 The Qing and Black Flag Army defeated the French.
1885 The French defeated the Qing.
1894–1895 Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Pertama The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 Pertempuran Pungdo The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 Pertempuran Seonghwan The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 Pertempuran Pyongyang The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 Pertempuran Sungai Yalu The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1894 The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1895 The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1895 Pertempuran Yingkou The Japanese defeated the Qing.
1895–1896 Dungan revolt The Qing suppressed a revolt by Muslim forces in western China.
1899–1901 Pemberontakan Boxer The defeated the Boxer rebels and Qing forces.
1900 Pertempuran Dagu Forts The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated Qing forces.
1900 Pertempuran Tientsin The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated Qing forces.
1900 The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated Qing forces.
1900 Pertempuran Beicang The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated Qing forces.
1900 The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated Qing forces.
1900 The Boxer rebels and Qing forces defeated the Russians.
1900 The Russians defeated the Boxer rebels and Qing forces.
1900 Pertempuran Peking The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated the Boxer rebels and Qing forces.
1900 Ekspedisi Seymour The Boxer rebels and Qing forces defeated the Eight-Nation Alliance.
1900 Pengepungan Legasi Internasional The Eight-Nation Alliance defeated the Boxer rebels and Qing forces.
1911–1912 Revolusi Xinhai The Tongmenghui overthrew the Dinasti Qing and established the Republic of China.
1911 Pemberontakan Wuchang The start of the Xinhai Revolution.
1911 Pertempuran Yangxia Qing and Revolutionary Armies vie for control of Wuhan

Tiongkok Modern

Babak Pertama Perang Saudara Tiongkok (1927-1936)

Perang Tiongkok-Jepang Kedua (1937-1945)

Babak Kedua Perang Saudara Tiongkok (1945-1949)

1945:

1946

1947

1948

1949

Republik Rakyat Tiongkok (sejak 1949)

1949

1950

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